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DAMAGE SPECIFICATION STANDARD / METHOD-AGNOSTIC

DSS-Co.01.04 — Chemical Attack Spots (cleaner/acid/alkali on sputtered stacks)

Coating anomaly on the worked surface or on a cavity face; acceptance constrained by VIS §6 “Coatings”

DSS-Co.01.04Coating AnomaliesSource-based page complete
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Diagnosis summary

Localized appearance changes (spots, rings, blooms) on a sputtered low-E / multilayer functional coating caused by chemical interaction (e.g., acidic brick wash, alkaline cleaners, aggressive solvents). On exposed coated faces (#1 or #4, as applicable), these present as sheen/colour/density shifts or matte “burns” without chip-flank fracture morphology.

Created colored-pencil technical illustration for DSS-Co.01.04 — Chemical Attack Spots (cleaner/acid/alkali on sputtered stacks)
Image created by GlassRenu for use in this document. This illustration shows the visual characteristics of Chemical Attack Spots (cleaner/acid/alkali on sputtered stacks).

Definition (Reference)

Reference

Localized appearance changes (spots, rings, blooms) on a sputtered low-E / multilayer functional coating caused by chemical interaction (e.g., acidic brick wash, alkaline cleaners, aggressive solvents). On exposed coated faces (#1 or #4, as applicable), these present as sheen/colour/density shifts or matte “burns” without chip-flank fracture morphology. On cavity faces (#2/#3), similar signatures are between panes and therefore not addressable in place; classification is driven by location/condition. Under VIS, coating appearance on worked surfaces is treated as an appearance cue; acceptance for coated faces is handled explicitly in the coatings note of §6 (coating anomalies on the worked surface are not permitted at acceptance).

Typical Presentation (Informative)

Informative
  • Discrete spots or halos with altered sheen/colour; strongest in raking light/oblique sweep; may exhibit a faint ring at the perimeter.
  • Patchy mottle from cleaner pooling, drips, or wipe paths; often correlates with application patterning.
  • Persists after Non-Invasive Reveal (clean & dry); if removal occurs, the cue was a face film/residue (R-family), not a coating change.

Field Identification Cues (Normative)

Normative

Surface-catch class (MSRT):

  • Expect SC-0 (none) for purely optical coating changes; SC-1 (slight) is possible if subtle micro-texture is present within the spot. Perform one light, non-marring pass only; on coated faces prefer a polymer stylus or rely on visual cues to avoid coating disturbance. MSRT supports classification only, not acceptance.

Reveal / lighting / geometry:

  • Complete Non-Invasive Reveal (clean & dry; no blades/chemicals) before evaluation. Inspect at 12 / 36 / 72 in, normal incidence + oblique sweep (~60°-120°) with raking light, per VIS.

Location / access:

  • Confirm the observation is on the exposed coated face (not in an IGU cavity). Record pane ID and surface numbering (#1-#4; mark laminate-internal if applicable) on forms; note “functional coating present on worked surface? (Y/N/Unknown)”. Use fixed parallax to identify between-pane look-alikes (CAT-5).

Classification Mapping (to VIS-DA) (Normative)

Normative
  • If on exposed coated face (#1/#4):
  • CAT-1 - non-tactile spot/halo with SC-0; no edge morphology at acceptance geometry.
  • CAT-2 - faint micro-texture within the spot yielding SC-1 (slight).
  • CAT-3 - pronounced modeled micro-texture/patch detectable at standard distance, still without chip flanks. (Assign CAT by visibility convention + MSRT outcome; cause is informative only.)
  • If on cavity face (#2/#3) or otherwise inaccessible: CAT-5 - out of in-place scope by location; document and refer per project protocol (fabricator/manufacturer/warranty).
  • Acceptance split (critical): Even if classified CAT-1...CAT-3, coating anomalies on the worked surface are not permitted at acceptance under the VIS coatings note (§6); treat acceptance as appearance-only at required distances/angles and do not introduce new coating changes.

Indicative Relief / Depth (Informative)

Informative
  • For true chemical attack spots on coatings, glass-face relief is typically nil at MSRT (SC-0; occasionally SC-1 if micro-texture is present). Numeric μm depth is not determinative for coating-appearance anomalies; acceptance remains appearance-based.

Differentiation & False Positives (Informative)

Informative
  • vs. Face films/residues (R-family): Residues change with Non-Invasive Reveal; a true coating attack persists after reveal.
  • vs. Mechanical scratches (M.01): Scratches show chip flanks/micro-chipping and SC-2 along a line; chemical spots are area-based, boundaryless or haloed, and generally SC-0/SC-1.
  • vs. IGU internal haze/volatiles (A.01.01): Internal cues show fixed parallax and map to CAT-5 by location.
  • vs. Spandrel/back-paint mottle (Co.04.01): Spandrel mottle is pane-scale system appearance; chemical spots on sputtered stacks are localized coating changes on the worked face.

Evidence Package (Documentation Requirements) (Normative)

Normative
  • Photo set (VIS): 12 / 36 / 72 in, normal + oblique, include raking; add macro frames showing spot/halo without chip flanks or a worked transition edge. Note reveal status and lighting/time.
  • MSRT result: Record SC class (expect SC-0; SC-1 if micro-texture). One pass, non-marring; on coated faces prefer polymer stylus or visual-only.
  • Forms: Pane ID; surface numbering; worked surface Y/N; functional coating present on worked surface? (Y/N/Unknown); geometry checklist; photos attached.

Mis-ID Pitfalls (Informative)

Informative

Attempting to “blend out” a coating spot can enlarge the anomaly and create a worked region/transition edge, which VIS disallows at acceptance (CAT-0...CAT-4). Confirm reveal, SC class, and location before any action.

Reporting Language (Template)

Template
  • Co.01.04 Chemical Attack Spots (sputtered stack) - Localized spot/halo at #__ verified after Non-Invasive Reveal; MSRT = SC-0/SC-1 (no chip flanks). If on #1/#4, classify CAT-1...CAT-3 by visibility/texture; acceptance note: coating anomalies on the worked surface are not permitted (VIS coatings note). If on #2/#3, CAT-5 by location (between panes); document and refer. Photo set at 12/36/72 in (normal + oblique + raking); surface numbering and coating presence recorded.

Related glossary terms

Source and version

GlassRenu Damage Specification Sheets (DSS), DSS-Co.01.04. Source revision and extraction date are recorded in the deployment manifest.

Open the complete published DSS with table of contents (PDF)

Normative and informative labels are preserved from the source. The downloadable one-sheet is a condensed classification aid; this web page retains the complete source-based specification content.

Download DSS one-sheet (PDF)PDF ID: DSS-Co.01.04 · Version 1.3.1
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