On this page
- Diagnosis summary
- Safety and classification scope
- Definition (Reference)
- Typical Presentation (Informative)
- Field Identification Cues (Normative)
- Classification Mapping (to VIS-DA) (Normative)
- Indicative Relief / Depth (Informative)
- Differentiation & False Positives (Informative)
- Evidence Package (Documentation Requirements) (Normative)
- Mis-ID Pitfalls (Informative)
- Reporting Language (Template)
- Related glossary terms
- Related DSS
- Source and version
DAMAGE SPECIFICATION STANDARD / METHOD-AGNOSTIC
DSS-M.02.02 — Cross-Hatch Scuffing / Sanding Pattern (non-linear)
Mechanical abrasion field on the worked surface - appearance-based classification; acceptance per VIS §6
Diagnosis summary
A non-linear, intersecting lattice of fine lines produced by hand pads, sanding media, or abrasive cloths moving in overlapping, multi-directional passes, leaving a cross-hatched abrasion field. In raking light the field reads as criss-crossed micro-lines; with increasing depth, portions show modeled micro-texture (subtle milky relief) and may include micro-chipping (“chip flanks”) on some strokes.

Definition (Reference)
ReferenceA non-linear, intersecting lattice of fine lines produced by hand pads, sanding media, or abrasive cloths moving in overlapping, multi-directional passes, leaving a cross-hatched abrasion field. In raking light the field reads as criss-crossed micro-lines; with increasing depth, portions show modeled micro-texture (subtle milky relief) and may include micro-chipping (“chip flanks”) on some strokes. Use VIS terminology for directional patterning, modeled micro-texture, micro-chipping / chip flank, MSRT (surface-catch), and VIS viewing/lighting; classification is appearance-based.
Typical Presentation (Informative)
Informative- Overlapping diagonal strokes creating an X-weave or cross-lattice; can concentrate in hand-sized patches that sometimes coalesce into a broader haze.
- Strongest in raking light and oblique sweep; persists after Non-Invasive Reveal (clean & dry).
Field Identification Cues (Normative)
NormativeSurface-catch class (MSRT):
- SC-0 / SC-1 for very fine cross-hatch (non-tactile to slight); SC-2 (clear) where individual strokes exhibit chip flanks or where the field shows tactile lineation. Perform one light, non-marring pass only; MSRT supports classification, not acceptance. Prefer a polymer stylus if a functional coating may be present.
Reveal / lighting / geometry:
- Complete Non-Invasive Reveal (distilled/neutral-pH water; lint-free microfiber; no blades/abrasives/chemicals before evaluation). Inspect at 12 / 36 / 72 in, with normal incidence + oblique sweep (~60°-120°) under raking light, and record distances/angles in-frame.
Location / access:
- Confirm the cue is on the exposed face (not between panes). Use parallax in IGUs-fixed parallax indicates a between-pane condition; record surface numbering (#1-#4 / laminate-internal) on Forms:
Classification Mapping (to VIS-DA) (Normative)
NormativeAssign CAT by visibility convention + MSRT + edge/morphology (VIS three-part cueing):
- CAT-1 - Faint: SC-0 / SC-1; fine cross-hatch without chip flanks; reads mainly in raking light; does not localize at acceptance geometry.
- CAT-2 - Light: SC-1; clean-edged fine lineation or light micro-texture; limited visibility at standard view.
- CAT-3 - Moderate: Portions of the field show SC-2 (clear) or modeled micro-texture noticeable at standard distance.
- CAT-4 - Severe: SC-2 (clear-to-strong) with rough chip-flank segments, pits/craters, or a broad matte/frosted field distinctly visible at standard and wide-field views.
(Classification is appearance-based; acceptance is handled separately in VIS §6.)
Indicative Relief / Depth (Informative)
Informative- CAT-1: ~0-0.2 μm (non-tactile micro-field; tone/shine change only).
- CAT-2: ~0.2-1 μm (fine intersecting lineation; minimal edge breakout).
- CAT-3: ~1-5 μm with incipient micro-chipping on some strokes.
- CAT-4: ≥5 μm with rough chip-flank segments and local pits/craters.
(Depths are illustrative for cueing only; VIS classification/acceptance remains appearance-based.)
Differentiation & False Positives (Informative)
Informative- vs. Micro-abrasion swirls/pad trails (M.02.01): Swirls present looped/curvilinear trails; cross-hatch shows intersecting straight/oblique passes forming a lattice.
- vs. Burnish/haze field (M.02.04): Burnish reads as broader, non-directional sheen shift; cross-hatch retains discernible stroke geometry under raking.
- vs. Residue films/overspray (R-family): Residues change with Non-Invasive Reveal; true abrasion persists.
- vs. Coating anomalies on worked surface (Co-family): Coating rub/patchiness is area-based, often SC-0/SC-1, and lacks chip flanks; visible anomalies on the worked surface are not permitted at acceptance.
- vs. Between-pane cues (A-family): Internal features show fixed parallax → CAT-5 by location.
Evidence Package (Documentation Requirements) (Normative)
Normative- Photo set (VIS): 12 / 36 / 72 in, normal + oblique, include raking; add macro frames showing cross-angle stroke geometry and edge morphology (note presence/absence of chip flanks) and no worked transition edge. Record reveal status, lighting, time; annotate distance/angle in-frame.
- MSRT result: Record SC class (SC-0 / SC-1 / SC-2 as observed); one pass, non-marring; on suspected coated faces, prefer polymer stylus or rely on visual cues.
- Forms: Pane ID; surface numbering (#1-#4 / laminate-internal); worked surface Y/N; functional-coating on worked surface? (Y/N/Unknown); viewing-geometry checklist; photos attached-per VIS Appendix X3.
Mis-ID Pitfalls (Informative)
Informative- Do not “test-sand” or “feather” during inspection-this creates a worked region/transition edge that VIS disallows at acceptance for CAT-0...CAT-4. Keep evaluation non-marring and appearance-only.
Reporting Language (Template)
Template- M.02.02 Cross-Hatch Scuffing / Sanding Pattern - Intersecting multi-directional micro-lines at #__ confirmed after Non-Invasive Reveal; MSRT = SC-0/SC-1/SC-2; chip-flanks absent/present (record). Classified CAT-1/2/3/4 by visibility and flank severity per VIS. Photo set at 12/36/72 in (normal + oblique + raking); surface numbering and form fields recorded. Acceptance per VIS §6 (appearance-based).
Related glossary terms
- ScuffGRK-105
- Raking lightGRK-129
- AbrasionGRK-035
- AbrasiveGRK-168
- ChipGRK-034
- Coating rubGRK-115
Source and version
GlassRenu Damage Specification Sheets (DSS), DSS-M.02.02. Source revision and extraction date are recorded in the deployment manifest.
Open the complete published DSS with table of contents (PDF)
Normative and informative labels are preserved from the source. The downloadable one-sheet is a condensed classification aid; this web page retains the complete source-based specification content.